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HOMETHE CRAFTPROMPTING CHEAT SHEETS
THE CRAFT · REFERENCE

Prompting Cheat Sheets

Four reference sheets — image, video, LLM and AI studios. Lighting, cameras, formats, and the rules that survive a model release.

Moved here from the original cheat sheets, word for word. These are the reference pages — the parts you come back to rather than read once.

◈ THE ONE RULE UNDER ALL FOUR

A model fills every gap you leave with the average of everything it has seen. The work is supplying the specifics only you have — not hunting for magic words.

What each sheet covers

📸 Text-to-ImageMaster prompting for FLUX, ChatGPT Image 2.0, Midjourney, Seedream.
  • Subject + Lighting + Camera + Style
  • Quality tags first
  • Always include negative prompt
🎬 Text-to-VideoCreate cinematic AI video with Seedance 2.0, Higgsfield, Kling 3.0, Runway.
  • Start with [MOTION] always
  • Lock subject identity
  • Name a director reference
💬 LLM PromptingGet better outputs from GPT-4o, Claude Sonnet, Gemini 3.5 Flash with structured prompting.
  • Role + Context + Task formula
  • Chain-of-thought for complex tasks
  • Specify format and length
⚙️ Core PrinciplesUniversal prompting rules that apply across every AI model.
  • Specific beats vague, always
  • Front-load important elements
  • Iterate — never one-shot
🎭 AI Studios & InfluencersBuild AI influencer personas with APOB AI, Glam AI, Higgsfield.
  • Character reference boards
  • Identity consistency
  • Full production pipeline

📸TEXT-TO-IMAGE — COMPLETE CHEAT SHEET

🎯 HOW TO WRITE A GREAT IMAGE PROMPT+
  • Quality tags first — "RAW photo, photorealistic, 8K"
  • Subject — who/what with full detail: age, clothing, expression
  • Lighting — golden hour, Rembrandt, softbox, neon practical
  • Camera — "Canon EOS R5, 85mm f/1.2" = photorealism signal
  • Mood/Style — "editorial, serene, Vogue quality"
  • Negative prompt — always include, never skip
RAW photo, 1woman age 28, ivory blazer, golden hour, Canon EOS R5 85mm f/1.2, serene, Vogue Japan quality, 8K
🚫 UNIVERSAL NEGATIVE PROMPT+
cartoon, illustration, anime, blurry, watermark, deformed, extra fingers, bad anatomy, plastic skin, oversaturated, flat lighting, stock photo, AI-looking, low quality, ugly
  • For portraits add: airbrushed, asymmetrical face
  • For products add: hands, background clutter
📸 LIGHTING REFERENCE GUIDE+
  • Golden hour — warm 5600K backlight. Portraits and outdoor editorial
  • Rembrandt — dramatic triangle shadow. Character studies
  • Studio softbox — clean, even. Product shots and beauty
  • Neon / practical — colorful atmospheric. Urban, night scenes
  • Overcast natural — diffused, shadow-free. Documentary
  • Blue hour — cool ambient sky. Architectural
  • Window light — soft directional. Indoor editorial
📷 CAMERA & LENS CHEAT SHEET+
  • Canon EOS R5, 85mm f/1.2 — portrait, creamy bokeh
  • Sony A7R IV, 35mm f/2 — street and candid
  • Canon EOS R5, 24mm f/8 — wide landscape, everything sharp
  • Hasselblad H6D, 120mm f/16 — product/macro, zero distortion
  • Leica M11, 50mm f/1.4 — film aesthetic, timeless
  • ARRI ALEXA, anamorphic — cinema grade, oval bokeh
🤖 WHICH MODEL TO USE WHEN+
  • ChatGPT Image 2.0 — iterative editing, text in images, conversational workflow
  • Seedream 5.0 — cinematic scenes, complex compositions, high realism
  • Midjourney v7 — editorial aesthetics, artistic composition
  • Nano Banana Pro 2 — rapid testing
  • Ideogram v2 — typography and graphic design

🎬TEXT-TO-VIDEO — COMPLETE CHEAT SHEET

✅ MUST-KNOW TERMS+
  • CFG Scale — how strictly AI follows prompt. 4–6 = sweet spot
  • Steps — refinement passes. 20–28 is quality ceiling
  • Seed — same seed + same prompt = same image. Lock before iterating
  • Denoising strength — img2img: 0.35–0.50 = enhance, preserve
  • Prompt weighting — (word:1.4) to boost, (word:0.5) to reduce
  • LoRA — add-on file that specializes a model for a style or face
🎯 HOW TO WRITE A GREAT VIDEO PROMPT+
  • Start with motion — describe what is moving first
  • Verb-forward language — "walks slowly" beats "is walking"
  • Lock your subject — "same face throughout, no morphing"
  • Specify camera — tracking shot, dolly, aerial, handheld
  • Name a director — Roger Deakins, Denis Villeneuve
  • Set duration — "8 seconds, 24fps, no scene cuts"
📋 SEEDANCE 2.0 BRACKET FORMAT+
[MOTION]: slow graceful walk, natural heel-to-toe [SUBJECT]: 1woman, white dress, same face, no morphing [ENV]: Tokyo alley, midnight, neon reflections [CAMERA]: tracking dolly, 35mm anamorphic, f/2.0 [LIGHTING]: practical neon, warm amber and cool blue [STYLE]: Roger Deakins cinematography, 24fps [DURATION]: 8 seconds, no scene cuts
🎥 PLATFORM SELECTION GUIDE+
  • Seedance 2.0 — human motion, dance, sports
  • Higgsfield Studio — upload face, generate that person in video
  • Kling 3.0 — physics-accurate action, water, fire, fabric
  • Runway Gen-4 — VFX, transformations, commercial quality — View Runway Gen-4 guide →
  • Pika — stylized, animated, artistic content
  • Agent Opus — auto-edits video into TikTok/Reels clips
🎬 CAMERA MOVEMENT REFERENCE+
  • Tracking dolly — moves alongside subject
  • Dolly push-in — slow move toward subject, dramatic
  • Handheld — natural shake, documentary feel
  • Aerial drone descending — establishing wide shot
  • Locked off tripod — static, subject moves within frame
  • Pan — rotates on fixed axis

💬LLM PROMPTING — COMPLETE CHEAT SHEET

✅ TEMPORAL CONSISTENCY TIPS+
  • "same consistent face and hair throughout all frames"
  • "no morphing or flickering between frames"
  • "no scene cuts" — forces single continuous clip
  • Keep under 120 words — models ignore the rest
  • Upload face photo to Higgsfield for identity fidelity
🎞️ DIRECTOR REFERENCES THAT WORK+
  • Roger Deakins — natural practical lighting, restrained color
  • Denis Villeneuve — vast scale, epic atmosphere
  • Wong Kar-wai — warm neon, slow motion, melancholic
  • Christopher Doyle — vibrant colors, fluid handheld
  • Sofia Coppola — soft natural light, pastel palette
  • Ridley Scott — atmospheric environments, epic scale
  • David Fincher — desaturated, precise, clinical tension
🎯 THE 3-PART FORMULA+
  • Role — "You are a senior brand copywriter for Chanel..."
  • Context — "...writing for affluent women 30-50..."
  • Task — "...write a 120-word product description."
You are an expert prompt engineer. Given this brief, generate a complete optimized prompt for ChatGPT Image 2.0: luxury watch advertisement, aspirational, GQ quality.
🧠 CHAIN-OF-THOUGHT PROMPTING+
"Think through this step by step before answering."
  • Forces model to reason before responding
  • Best for: analysis, strategy, multi-step decisions
  • Works in ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini
  • Reduces errors on complex problems significantly
📐 OUTPUT FORMATTING+
  • Specify format: "respond in JSON", "max 150 words"
  • Exclude explicitly: "no corporate jargon", "no bullet points"
  • Few-shot: show 2-3 example outputs you want matched
  • XML tags: "wrap answer in <answer> tags"
  • Word limits: forces concision, removes padding

🎭AI STUDIOS & AI INFLUENCERS — COMPLETE CHEAT SHEET

✅ MUST-KNOW LLM TERMS+
  • System prompt — instructions set before conversation begins
  • Zero-shot — no examples provided
  • Few-shot — 2-5 examples before your request
  • Temperature — 0 = predictable, 1 = creative/varied
  • Context window — how much the AI can "remember"
  • Hallucination — AI confidently states incorrect info
🎭 WHAT ARE AI INFLUENCERS?+

AI influencers are fully computer-generated personas — they post content, promote products, and build audiences without ever physically existing. Lil Miquela has 3M+ followers and deals with Prada and Calvin Klein.

  • 24/7 availability — never tired or unavailable
  • Zero talent fees — no agents, no contracts
  • Full brand control — persona never goes off-message
  • Global scalability — same face, every market
🎬 AI MOVIES — WHAT'S POSSIBLE IN 2026+
  • Script — GPT-4o, Claude for screenplay
  • Storyboard — ChatGPT Image 2.0 for visual boards
  • Characters — APOB AI, Higgsfield Studio
  • Scenes — Seedance 2.0, Runway, Kling 3.0
  • VoiceElevenLabs for realistic AI voices
  • Music — Suno AI, Udio for original scores
  • Edit — Agent Opus for automated assembly
🚀 FULL AI INFLUENCER CREATION STACK+
  • Step 1 — Create persona: APOB AI or Glam AI
  • Step 2 — Photos: ChatGPT Image 2.0 with reference
  • Step 3 — Video: Higgsfield Studio
  • Step 4 — Captions: GPT-4o brand voice prompt
  • Step 5 — Short clips: Agent Opus
  • Step 6 — Automate with n8n pipeline
🎯 AI INFLUENCER CONTENT STRATEGY+
  • Define your niche — fashion, fitness, travel, tech, luxury
  • 3 posts/week — consistency over volume
  • Platform strategy — Instagram for photos, TikTok for video
  • Brand voice — use GPT-4o brand voice system prompt for all copy
  • Brand deals — pitch brands at 10K followers
  • Affiliate income — promote AI tools for passive revenue

⚡ Prompting hacks, FAQs and advanced techniques

🎯Front-load your most important element+

AI models weight earlier tokens more heavily. Put your subject, role, or most critical instruction first — not at the end. "1woman, golden hour, Canon 85mm" outperforms "Canon 85mm golden hour 1woman" because the subject is anchored first.

🔢Specify quantity explicitly+

Write "1woman" not "a woman." Writing "1" prevents the model from generating groups, doubles, or ambiguous compositions. Works for any subject: 1man, 1cat, 1product. Explicit numbers = explicit intent.

📷Name the camera and lens every time+

"Shot on Canon EOS R5, 85mm f/1.2" is a quality signal. The model has learned that images tagged with professional cameras are high quality — naming the camera pulls the output toward that quality level automatically. Use it every time.

🎨Use publication references for style+

"Vogue Japan editorial" or "Kinfolk magazine aesthetic" communicates an entire visual world in two words. Publication references invoke lighting style, color palette, composition rules, and mood all at once. More precise than describing each element individually.

Add negative prompts to everything+

Negative prompts are not optional. Without them the model defaults to its highest-probability output — which is usually plastic skin, flat lighting, and stock photo energy. Always add: CGI, plastic skin, airbrushed, watermark, blurry, overexposed. 30 seconds. Significant quality improvement.

🎬Video mistake that kills temporal consistency+

Not locking subject identity. Without explicit instructions, the model drifts — face, hair, and clothing change between frames. Always add: "same consistent face and hair throughout every frame, no morphing, no identity change." For Higgsfield: use a reference photo as the identity anchor.

💬How long should a prompt be?+

As long as it needs to be — no longer. A 20-word prompt with specific, well-chosen elements outperforms a 150-word prompt full of filler. For image prompts: 40–80 words is the sweet spot. For video: 60–120 words. For LLMs: as long as the context requires, but structured clearly.

🔄Why does the same prompt give different results?+

AI models use a random seed by default. The seed controls the starting noise — same prompt, different seed, different output. To reproduce a result you like, save the seed number from the output metadata and lock it for subsequent runs.

🖼️Does prompt order matter?+

Yes, significantly. Models weight earlier tokens more heavily in most architectures. Subject first, then lighting, then camera, then style, then quality tags. For LLMs: role definition first, then context, then task, then constraints. Front-load what matters most.

⚙️What CFG scale should I use?+

For photorealism: CFG 5–7. For artistic/stylized: CFG 7–9. Above 9 risks over-saturation and artifacts. FLUX models prefer lower CFG (3–5) than SDXL-based models (6–8). ChatGPT Image 2.0 handles CFG internally — no manual setting needed.

📊How many steps should I use?+

20 steps for fast drafts. 25–30 for final production output. Above 30 produces diminishing returns and significantly increases generation time. The sampler matters more than step count above 25 — DPM++ 2M Karras at 25 steps consistently outperforms Euler at 50 steps.

🔍Why does the model ignore part of my prompt?+

Token limit and weighting. Very long prompts cause earlier elements to lose influence. Conflicting instructions cancel each other out. The model has trained on millions of images — some concepts are so rare in training data they're effectively invisible to the model. Simplify and front-load the critical elements.

🧬Use attention weighting for emphasis+

In SDXL and FLUX pipelines: use (word:1.3) to increase emphasis on a term, (word:0.8) to reduce it. Example: "(golden hour:1.4), (Canon 85mm:1.2), (natural skin:1.3)" tells the model which elements matter most. Don't overweight — above 1.5 causes artifacts.

🔗Chain prompts for iterative refinement+

Generate a base image → img2img at 0.40 denoising to refine → img2img at 0.35 for final polish. Each pass preserves the composition while improving detail. The Universal 8K Upscale prompt is specifically built for the final pass. Three-pass chain = commercial-grade output from any starting image.

🎭Reference images beat text descriptions+

A reference image communicates specificity that 200 words can't. For face consistency: use IP-Adapter Face ID or Higgsfield's reference upload. For style: use IP-Adapter at 0.6–0.7 weight. For video: a reference photo in Higgsfield Studio locks identity across every frame more reliably than any text instruction.

Meta-prompting — use AI to improve your prompts+

Run your rough idea through the Meta-Prompt Upgrader (Prompt 22 in the vault) before sending it to an image or video model. The LLM adds camera specs, lighting, mood direction, and negative prompts automatically. Takes 30 seconds. Measurably improves output quality on every run.

🎯Seed-lock for consistent series output+

Find a seed that produces a subject with the exact features you want. Lock the seed. Vary only the environment, lighting, and outfit across generations. This technique produces a consistent "character" across an entire image series without ControlNet or reference images — using only the seed as the identity anchor.

🧠LLM chain-of-thought for complex prompts+

For complex LLM tasks, add "Think step by step before answering." This forces the model to surface its reasoning before committing to an output — catching errors it would otherwise skip past. Dramatically improves accuracy on multi-step reasoning, planning, and analysis tasks across all major LLMs.